std::size
From cppreference.com
| Defined in header <iterator>
|
||
| template < class C > constexpr auto size( const C& c ) -> decltype(c.size()); |
(1) | (since C++17) |
| template < class T, size_t N > constexpr size_t size( const T (&array)[N] ) noexcept; |
(2) | (since C++17) |
Returns the size of the given container c or array array.
1) Returns
c.size().2) Returns
N.Contents |
[edit] Parameters
| c | - | a container with a size method
|
| array | - | an array of arbitrary type |
[edit] Return value
The size of c or array
[edit] Exceptions
2)
noexcept specification:
noexcept
[edit] Notes
In addition to being included in <iterator>, std::size is guaranteed to become available if any of the following headers are included: <array>, <deque>, <forward_list>, <list>, <map>, <regex>, <set>, <string>, <unordered_map>, <unordered_set>, and <vector>.
[edit] Possible implementation
| First version |
|---|
template <class C> constexpr auto size(const C& c) -> decltype(c.size()) { return c.size(); } |
| Second version |
template <class T, std::size_t N> constexpr std::size_t size(const T (&array)[N]) noexcept { return N; } |
[edit] Example
Run this code
#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <iterator> int main() { std::vector<int> v = { 3, 1, 4 }; std::cout << std::size(v) << '\n'; int a[] = { -5, 10, 15 }; std::cout << std::size(a) << '\n'; }
Output:
3 3